diff --git a/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.js b/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.js
index 93ce1fa..03eda74 100644
--- a/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.js
+++ b/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.js
@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ function textFromFields(value, fallback = '') {
   return cleanText(value.title ?? value.name ?? value.code, fallback)
 }
 
-function menuTitle(menu, index) {
-  return cleanText(menu?.name ?? menu?.title ?? menu?.code, `功能${index + 1}`)
+function menuToItem(menu) {
+  if (!menu || typeof menu !== 'object') return null
+  const title = cleanText(menu.name ?? menu.title ?? menu.code)
+  return title ? { title } : null
 }
 
 function warning(code, line) {
@@ -30,12 +32,15 @@ export function normalizeModuleOutline(outline = {}) {
   const groups = Array.isArray(outline.groups) ? outline.groups : []
   return {
     title: textFromFields(outline),
-    groups: groups.map((group) => ({
-      title: textFromFields(group),
-      items: (Array.isArray(group?.items) ? group.items : []).map((item) => ({
+    groups: groups.map((group) => {
+      const items = (Array.isArray(group?.items) ? group.items : []).map((item) => ({
         title: textFromFields(item)
       })).filter((item) => item.title)
-    })).filter((group) => group.title || group.items.length)
+      return {
+        title: textFromFields(group, items.length ? FALLBACK_GROUP_TITLE : ''),
+        items
+      }
+    }).filter((group) => group.title || group.items.length)
   }
 }
 
@@ -94,15 +99,11 @@ export function blueprintToModuleOutline(blueprint = {}, options = {}) {
   const groups = [
     {
       title: '管理员端',
-      items: (Array.isArray(blueprint.adminMenus) ? blueprint.adminMenus : []).map((menu, index) => ({
-        title: menuTitle(menu, index)
-      })).filter((item) => item.title)
+      items: (Array.isArray(blueprint.adminMenus) ? blueprint.adminMenus : []).map(menuToItem).filter(Boolean)
     },
     {
       title: '普通用户端',
-      items: (Array.isArray(blueprint.frontendMenus) ? blueprint.frontendMenus : []).map((menu, index) => ({
-        title: menuTitle(menu, index)
-      })).filter((item) => item.title)
+      items: (Array.isArray(blueprint.frontendMenus) ? blueprint.frontendMenus : []).map(menuToItem).filter(Boolean)
     }
   ].filter((group) => group.items.length)
 
diff --git a/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.test.mjs b/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.test.mjs
index f47230b..73c327c 100644
--- a/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.test.mjs
+++ b/RuoYi-Vue/easycode-web/src/utils/appModuleOutline.test.mjs
@@ -95,6 +95,39 @@ test('blueprintToModuleOutline maps project menus into standard groups', () => {
   assert.deepEqual(outline.groups[1].items.map((item) => item.title), ['社团浏览', 'profile'])
 })
 
+test('blueprintToModuleOutline skips invalid menus while preserving code-only menus', () => {
+  const outline = blueprintToModuleOutline({
+    adminMenus: [
+      null,
+      '菜单',
+      {},
+      { name: ' ', title: '', code: '\t' },
+      { code: 'users' }
+    ],
+    frontendMenus: [
+      undefined,
+      { title: '  ' },
+      { code: 'browse' }
+    ]
+  })
+
+  assert.deepEqual(outline.groups.map((group) => group.title), ['管理员端', '普通用户端'])
+  assert.deepEqual(outline.groups[0].items.map((item) => item.title), ['users'])
+  assert.deepEqual(outline.groups[1].items.map((item) => item.title), ['browse'])
+})
+
+test('normalizeModuleOutline gives untitled groups with items the fallback group title', () => {
+  const outline = normalizeModuleOutline({
+    title: '客户管理系统',
+    groups: [
+      { title: ' ', items: [{ title: '客户列表' }] }
+    ]
+  })
+
+  assert.equal(outline.groups[0].title, '未分组模块')
+  assert.equal(moduleOutlineToText(outline), '客户管理系统\n  未分组模块\n    客户列表')
+})
+
 test('moduleOutlineToText serializes normalized outlines with two-space levels', () => {
   const outline = normalizeModuleOutline({
     title: '学生社团管理系统',