diff --git a/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.js b/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.js
index e7d482c..f975db7 100644
--- a/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.js
+++ b/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.js
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ const { listGoodsOrders } = require('../../api/orderApi')
 const { listExpressOrders } = require('../../api/expressApi')
 const { listGroupBuyOrders } = require('../../api/groupBuyApi')
 const { statusText } = require('../../utils/request')
+const { toOrderCards } = require('../../utils/orderPresenter')
 
 Page({
   data: {
@@ -25,35 +26,7 @@ Page({
       listGroupBuyOrders().catch(() => [])
     ])
       .then(([goodsOrders, expressOrders, groupBuyOrders]) => {
-        const orders = []
-        ;(goodsOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
-          id: item.id,
-          type: 'goods',
-          typeText: '商品订单',
-          orderNo: item.orderNo,
-          title: item.orderNo,
-          amountCent: item.payableAmountCent,
-          status: item.status
-        }))
-        ;(expressOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
-          id: item.id,
-          type: 'express',
-          typeText: '快递代取',
-          orderNo: item.orderNo,
-          title: item.expressCompany + ' ' + item.pickupCode,
-          amountCent: item.feeCent,
-          status: item.status
-        }))
-        ;(groupBuyOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
-          id: item.id,
-          type: 'group',
-          typeText: '团购订单',
-          orderNo: item.orderNo,
-          title: item.groupBuyTitle,
-          amountCent: item.amountCent,
-          status: item.status
-        }))
-        this.setData({ orders })
+        this.setData({ orders: toOrderCards({ goodsOrders, expressOrders, groupBuyOrders }) })
       })
       .catch((error) => wx.showToast({ title: error.message, icon: 'none' }))
       .finally(() => this.setData({ loading: false }))
diff --git a/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.wxml b/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.wxml
index efad5e7..b3bba8c 100644
--- a/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.wxml
+++ b/miniapp/miniprogram/pages/orders/index.wxml
@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
         <view>{{item.title}}</view>
         <view class="muted">{{item.typeText}} {{item.orderNo}}</view>
       </view>
-      <view class="tag">{{item.status}}</view>
+      <view class="tag">{{item.statusText}}</view>
     </view>
     <view class="row between">
-      <view class="muted">状态：{{item.status}}</view>
-      <view class="price">¥{{item.amountCent / 100}}</view>
+      <view class="muted">状态：{{item.statusText}}</view>
+      <view class="price">{{item.amountText}}</view>
     </view>
   </view>
   <view wx:if="{{!orders.length && !loading}}" class="card muted">暂无订单</view>
diff --git a/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.js b/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0fb3450
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.js
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+const { statusText, yuan } = require('./request')
+
+function toOrderCards({ goodsOrders = [], expressOrders = [], groupBuyOrders = [] }) {
+  const orders = []
+  ;(goodsOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
+    id: item.id,
+    type: 'goods',
+    typeText: '商品订单',
+    orderNo: item.orderNo,
+    title: item.orderNo,
+    amountCent: item.payableAmountCent,
+    amountText: '¥' + yuan(item.payableAmountCent),
+    status: item.status,
+    statusText: statusText(item.status)
+  }))
+  ;(expressOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
+    id: item.id,
+    type: 'express',
+    typeText: '快递代取',
+    orderNo: item.orderNo,
+    title: item.expressCompany + ' ' + item.pickupCode,
+    amountCent: item.feeCent,
+    amountText: '¥' + yuan(item.feeCent),
+    status: item.status,
+    statusText: statusText(item.status)
+  }))
+  ;(groupBuyOrders || []).forEach((item) => orders.push({
+    id: item.id,
+    type: 'group',
+    typeText: '团购订单',
+    orderNo: item.orderNo,
+    title: item.groupBuyTitle,
+    amountCent: item.amountCent,
+    amountText: '¥' + yuan(item.amountCent),
+    status: item.status,
+    statusText: statusText(item.status)
+  }))
+  return orders
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  toOrderCards
+}
diff --git a/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.test.js b/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c6cdbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miniapp/miniprogram/utils/orderPresenter.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+const { toOrderCards } = require('./orderPresenter')
+
+describe('toOrderCards', () => {
+  test('normalizes mixed orders for list display', () => {
+    const cards = toOrderCards({
+      goodsOrders: [{ id: 1, orderNo: 'GO00000001', payableAmountCent: 1590, status: 'PENDING_DELIVERY' }],
+      expressOrders: [{ id: 2, orderNo: 'EO00000001', expressCompany: 'SF', pickupCode: 'A1', feeCent: 400, status: 'PENDING_PICKUP' }],
+      groupBuyOrders: [{ id: 3, orderNo: 'GB00000001', groupBuyTitle: 'Today eggs', amountCent: 5980, status: 'PENDING_CONFIRM' }]
+    })
+
+    expect(cards).toEqual([
+      expect.objectContaining({ id: 1, type: 'goods', title: 'GO00000001', amountText: '¥15.90', statusText: '待配送' }),
+      expect.objectContaining({ id: 2, type: 'express', title: 'SF A1', amountText: '¥4.00', statusText: '待自提' }),
+      expect.objectContaining({ id: 3, type: 'group', title: 'Today eggs', amountText: '¥59.80', statusText: '待确认' })
+    ])
+  })
+})